The Peptide Research Guide
Semaglutide research peptide vial
Metabolic — GLP & Amylin

Semaglutide

GLP-1 receptor agonist

The reference GLP-1 agonist against which newer metabolic peptides are measured.

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Overview

Semaglutide is an acylated GLP-1 analog built on a modified peptide backbone with high resistance to enzymatic degradation. As the most-studied single-receptor incretin agonist, it serves as the standard comparator in metabolic peptide research.

Mechanism & receptor biology

It binds and activates the GLP-1 receptor, a class-B G-protein-coupled receptor. Studies examine its receptor affinity, cAMP signaling and the structural modifications (an Aib substitution and a C18 fatty-diacid chain) that give it a long half-life in model systems.

Research context

Semaglutide is used in laboratory research as a well-characterized GLP-1R reference agonist for receptor assays and comparative signaling work.

Reference specifications

Sequence31-residue acylated analog
Molecular formulaC₁₈₇H₂₉₁N₄₅O₅₉
Molecular weight4113.58 g/mol
CAS number910463-68-2

Semaglutide is offered strictly for laboratory and research use only. It is not a drug, supplement, or article of food, and is not intended to diagnose, treat, cure, or prevent any disease, nor for human or animal consumption. The information above is an educational summary of published receptor biology and does not constitute medical advice.

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For research use only. Not for human or animal consumption.